No Hyphen in Ramshackled

No Hyphen in Ramshackled No Hyphen in â€Å"Ramshackled† No Hyphen in â€Å"Ramshackled† By Maeve Maddox At the point when I saw â€Å"ram-shackled† used to depict a pontoon. the picture of a pontoon affixed to a smash sprang quickly to mind. Both rickety and ramshackled are utilized to depict a structure or other genuinely enormous item in a condition of extraordinary deterioration. The word began as ransackled and is identified with so much words as payoff and sack (as in â€Å"to pillage.†) I’ve additionally observed weak/ramshackled composed as two words: Smash shackled economies feature at the New Statesman Plants in China extend from probably the most current on the planet to little smash shackled offices. story at the Huffington Post Both shaky and ramshackled ought to be composed as single word. Except if, obviously, you are making a joke, as the author of this Washington Post feature was doing: Slam Shackled The Redskins Defense Is Shredded For 579 Yards in an Overtime Loss The rival group was the St. Louis Rams. Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin getting our composing tips and activities every day! Continue learning! Peruse the Spelling classification, check our well known posts, or pick a related post below:Creative Writing 101Do you arrange yourself, or orientate yourself?Parataxis and Hypotaxis

The Marginal Population Of Mumbai Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays

The paper attempts to give an infiltration about the prohibition of the unseeable populace in Mumbai by a particular wellbeing methodology executed in the area of Maharashtra. The paper other than features a portion of the issues looked by this impossible to miss bunch from the experience of the field as an understudy cultural specialist The main proclamation of this paper is the utilization of explicit gauges in setting donees for the technique which is as of now begging to be proven wrong and has been challenged by numerous intelligent people in India in this way aside from justifying donees which is past the reason an open help region. Presentation â€Å" Welfare area is a build of experts wherein the region plays a cardinal capacity in the security and exposure of the financial and cultural prosperity of its residents. We will compose a custom article test on The Marginal Population Of Mumbai Health And Social Care Essay or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now It depends on the guidelines of uniformity of possibility, only dissemination of riches, and open obligation for those unfit to profit themselves of the base commissariats for a decent life † ( Beginnings: hypertext move convention:/www.britannica.com ) . â€Å" The Encyclopedia of Social Sciences depicts an open help territory as an area which takes up the obligation to flexibly an insignificant model of resource to its residents. Hence, in an open help territory, the removal goes into monetary, political, cultural and instructive existence of people. Furthermore, it offers types of assistance to people, directly from a man ‘s birth to perish † ( Social Welfare Administration: Concept, Nature and Scope, moodle.tiss.edu ) . In an open help area, the region takes the obligation to work the matured, sick, vagrants, widows, powerless, abused and the incapacitated individuals at whatever point they are sought after of administrations. As an open help region the territo ry actualizes arranged open help methodologies for the residents at huge. The open help territory regularly incorporates stipulation of health administrations, fundamental guidance, and housing ( in certain cases requiring little to no effort or for nothing out of pocket ) and so forth for the masses at large. At the point when we talk about an open help region, the arrangements are comprehensive of Torahs, mandate, and arranging in the Fieldss of business, income upgrade, cultural protection and cultural guide and populace approach and so on. The advanced use of the term open help area is combined with the wide-extending steps of cultural protection received in 1948 by Britain on the balance of the examination on Social Insurance and Allied ServicesA ( 1942 ) . In the twentieth century, as the previous build of the idle individualistic area was consistently deserted, pretty much all areas ( in the western states ) tried to flexibly probably a portion of the means of cultural protection related with the principles of open help region. Subsequently, in the United States concocted theA † New Deal † An of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, and theA † Fair Deal † An of President Harry S. Truman, and a major bit of the local plans of ulterior presidents depended on the standards of the open help region ( Beginnings: hypertext move convention:/www.britannica.com ) . During the clasp of British guideline in India, from the mid nineteenth century till India ‘s independency, the government assistance political circle of India has seen the arrangement of an extraordinary exchange of cultural movements, established from discernable, and forcefully partitioned cultural classes like the players and, consequently on, profound networks of that cut who angrily contradicted the dynamic baiting region of cultural individual businesss ( Aspalter 2003 ) . In spite of the fact that it was too much ahead of schedule to accept about cultural security programs and other significant cultural strategy ventures, during the British guideline in India, the Government established a progression of cultural arrangement resolution law which concentrated primarily on the lessening of cultural diswelfare rather than the build of new signifiers of open help plans and statutes ( Aspalter 2003 ) . During that cut Social rule law, focused on the stoping of unsafe cultural examples and cultural imbalances, designs like child marriage, impediment on widow rhenium marriage, cast based preference and so forth. By introducing the primary cultural security resolution law of current India, Workmen ‘s Compensation Act 1923 the Indian cultural security framework made the first of import measure in method of a striking open help framework. The demonstration has stipulation for remuneration for mishaps taking to expire, or whole or fractional incapacity for more than three yearss, if the mishap happened in the class of work, pay for word related infection and so forth ( Chowdhry 1985, Cited in Aspalter 2003, pp. 156-157 ) . The period following the divider, the Indian specialists passed a progression of new Torahs as for work and cultural open help, even before the activity of the new essential law in 1950 ( Goel and Jain 1988, Cited in Aspalter 2003, pp 169-160 ) . After 1950, the Indian specialists of India embraced numerous endeavors in the field of cultural security ( Aspalter 2003 ) , â€Å" Over the mature ages the specialists set up, in add-on, sickness protection, an annuity progra m, pregnancy benefits, specific disablement benefits, clinic leave, a profitability connected fillip methodology, arranged declines of housing, power, and H2O rates, a store connected protection system ( which capacities like an extra security ) , and demise cum-retirement tip for Cardinal Government workers. Workers of open division ventures and other free associations may pick up from Employees State Insurance, Employees Family Pension Scheme, dwelling benefits, specific cultural guide procedures for disabled people, widows, subordinate children, and so on † ( Aspalter 2003 ) . Till now India has seen arranged techniques, strategies, mandates and rule laws and so forth focused on the open help of its residents, the solitary request remains is that how the region has had the option to transform this approaches into world, comprehensive of all residents of the state especially the minimal ‘s. The ulterior part of this paper will look to fundamentally observe a wellbeing procedure propelled in the State of Maharashtra implied of the less fortunate region of the general public which targets providing free health systems to BPL family units. It will be mainly founded on unrecorded experience from the Fieldss as an understudy Social Worker. Rajiv Gandhi Jeevandayee Arogya Yojana ( RGJAY ) The Maharashtra specialists propelled the Rajiv Gandhi Jeevandayi Arogya Yojana on eighteenth December 2011 with the reason to empower family units with one-year pay of not as much as Rs. 1 million rupees to profit free clinical establishments meriting Rs. 1.5 million. The Maharashtra region Health Minister Suresh Shetty declared that said system, when to the full executed, would benefit near 2.5 billion family units ( The Hindu, 19 Dec. 2011 ) . The system will be executed all through the region of Maharashtra in staged mode for a time of 3 mature ages. The technique covers an eight area of the territory stone mud now ( Gadchiroli, Amravati, Nanded, Sholapur, Dhule, Raigad, Mumbai and Suburbs ) . The system is planned for bettering clinical dish establishment for both BPL and APL families which will in twist improve the nature of clinical consideration regarding BPL and APL family units. The donees will each get a health protection strategy and the EMIs of which will be paid by the State specialists. The technique will extend quality clinical consideration for recognized specialty administrations, requiring hospitalization for medical procedures and treatments or crowds, through a distinguished trap of wellbeing consideration providers. The Scheme will flexibly inclusion for run intoing all disbursals partner to hospitalization of the recipient up to Rs. 1, 50,000/ - per family unit per twelvemonth in any of the Empanelled Hospital point to Box Ratess on cashless balance through Health cards or legitimate Orange/Yellow Ration Card. The advantage will be accessible to every single individual from the family on floater balance for example the whole one-year inclusion of 1.5 mil lion rupees can be benefited by one individual or together by all individuals from the family. The Scheme will take care of the full expense of mediation of the patient from day of the long stretch of portraying to his release from clinic including entanglements assuming any, doing the managing truly cashless to the patient. If there should be an occurrence of expire, the traveler vehicle of dead natural structure from web hospital to the town/township would other than be segment of group. The Network Hospitals will other than flexibly free follow-up crowd, nosologies, and clinical claims to fame under the procedure up to 10 yearss from the day of the long stretch of release. A When the recipient visits the chose web clinic and administrations of chose web hospital, blending to the procedure will be made accessible ( Capable to handiness of beds ) . If there should be an occurrence of non-handiness of beds at web hospital, the establishment of cross referral to closest another Netwo rk clinic is to be made accessible and Arogyamitra ( the staff covering with the said technique in a web clinic ) will other than flexibly the donee with the rundown of close by web clinics. Every single qualified family in the authorized domains will be given Rajiv Gandhi Jeevandayee Arogya Yojana Health Cards however this has non actualized entirely till now. For the clasp being till the issue of health cards, the legitimate Orange/Yellow Ration Card with Aadhaar figure or, any Photo ID card of recipient ( if Aadhaar figure is non accessible ) given by Government agencies ( Driving License, Election ID, ) to associate the patient name and introduction is acknowledged in stead of wellbeing card to profit the advantages by a donee. The Health Ca

Hooked on a Feeling

Hooked on a Feeling DID YOU KNOW? On keyboards in German internet cafes, the y and z keys are switched. Okay, I just hit 31 minutes on this computer, so I figured I should make good use of the .25 Euro I just spent. So, a blog entry in less than 10 minutes. Kneel before me, Rachael Ray. Last entry ended with a cliffhangerRuth asking about an entry on David Hasselhoff. Well, I was having a lovely dinner of weinerschnitzel (no, really) this weekend in a charming rooftop cafe overlooking the Mosel River. Anyway, after paying, which actually is way easier in Germany, I went downstairs and noticed a tabloid magazine on the counter which, as far as my limited understanding German could tell, juicy details about Davids private life and exclusive pictures. So, thats been my first encounter with Hasselhoff here. On my daily runs along the Rhein, I pass by a sheep farm. Oh, and I almost forgot the best part. Today I was talking to my supervisor, Juergen, about nice places to go in Europe. Juergen said that his absolute favorite is Rome, and that one time he went to Rome and saw the Pope walking by. Now, it took me a minute to understand what he said, because the word in German for the Pope is Papst and I kept thinking he was talking about Pabst Blue Ribbon beer (you know, being in Germany and all). Anyway, after clearning up that misunderstanding, I figured out that he was talking about the leader of the Catholic religion and not a can of beer. So, anyway, Juergen said that when the Pope walked by, it was amazing, because everybody was snapping pictures of him, just like it was Robin Williams walking by. Imagine a culture where David Hasselhoff is a tabloid celebrity and Robin Williams is about as famous as the Pope. Although you probably took the new SAT if youre reading the MIT admissions blogs, hopefully you can still appreciate this: David Hasselhoff : Tom Cruise :: Robin Williams : Tom Hanks Also, Mike, youre totally right about English here. In my workplace, weve agreed to imporve each others second languages by conducting work equally in both languages. So, now I can say high-pressure liquid chromatography in German. Real entry, with enchanting pictures of my thrilling life, soon. Until then, the moral of the story is, I actually do respond to comments sometimes.

The Use of Soma to Shape and Control Society in Huxleys...

The Use of Soma to Shape and Control Society in Huxleys Brave New World The future of the world is a place of thriving commerce and stability. Safety and happiness are at an all-time high, and no one suffers from depression or any other mental disorders. There are no more wars, as peace and harmony spread to almost every corner of the world. There is no sickness, and people are predestined to be happy and content in their social class. But if anything wrong accidentally occurs, there is a simple solution to the problem, which is soma. The use of soma totally shapes and controls the utopian society described in Huxleys novel Brave New World as well as symbolize Huxleys society as a whole. This pleasure drug is the answer to all of†¦show more content†¦Soma is the answer to all of lifes problems and is invented in an attempt to distract society from worry, tension, and pain. The drug is rationed by the government and is normally consumed after a hard days work. In this utopian society, people choose to know no pain (Clareson 238). Instead of suffe ring, people fill their days with the mindless acts they were predestined to perform. At the end of each day, everyone gathers in crowded distribution rooms and waits eagerly to receive the one thing that truly makes the day worthwhile, which is his or her ration of soma (Huxley 215). This valuable drug goes beyond the literal meaning in which it is being used and becomes the one thing that everyone really lives for. The idea in the novel is that pleasure is the most powerful motivator (Clareson 238). So by giving the masses pleasure, the directors keep the world running smoothly. The directors also eliminate the time between desire and fulfillment, so one cannot help but take the quick fix of soma rather than using logic to figure out his or her problems. It is the mass motivator and problem solver, and brings the people all the great moods and feelings that they could possible ask for because of its hypnotic power to relax the mind (Meerloo 236). Unfortunately, when the futuristic people take this drug, they eventuallyShow MoreRelatedAldous Huxley s Brave New World1564 Words   |  7 Pages Envision a world where everybody is happy, there is no sorrow or suffering, no fear of death, no misery, everything is pleasant, and the government doles out happy pills, known as Soma. Aldous Huxley’s novel â€Å"Brave New World† describes this world. Is everyone truly happy, and what do the citizens sacrifice in exchange for living in this utopia? Huxley helped shape the modern mind with provocative theories about humankind s destiny, and he was concerned with the possible social and moral implicationsRead MoreBrave New World Exploration And Extension1347 Words   |  6 PagesBritish Literature August 7, 2015 Brave New World Exploration and Extension Aldous Huxley was born in Surrey, England on July 26, 1894. He came from a family already intertwined with a love of writing and philosophy. His grandfather was already credited with introducing Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution to the public. Huxley’s mother was the niece of Matthew Arnold, a poet who focused on commonly debated moral themes in his works. Needless to say, Huxley’s family inspired him to write on theseRead MoreMustafa Mond And Aldous Huxleys Brave New World1001 Words   |  5 PagesAldous Huxley would greatly agree with the phrase. In Huxley’s novel, Brave New World, he creates a world dominated by the tyrannical leader Mustafa Mond. Mond’s way of ruling is very similar to that of Henry Ford, and Huxley draws attention to parallels between Ford and Mond throughout the book. He mocks their style of leadership, which values science over nature, and demonstrates the detrimental effects of it. In Aldous Huxley’s work, Brave New World, he utilizes the character Mustafa Mond to reflectRead MoreThe Dystopian Society Of The United States2610 Words   |  11 PagesIn what country does the most democratic society exist? In today’s world, the United States is the well-known example. The democracy in the United States makes it possible to secure one’s economic freedom without government interruption, alternatively termed capitalism. In modern world, the contemporary take on capitalism is consumerism. Ironically, given that capitalism is part of democracy, it is not equally distributed. The presence of social class separates one consumer from another and restrictsRead MoreAldous Huxley s Brave New World3277 Words   |  14 PagesBrave New World is a cautionary tale about the crushing effects of an authoritarian regime on human individuality. In this satire, Aldous Huxley offers a critique of totalitarianism by creating a single World State government and soci ety. Although the World State’s motto is â€Å"community, identity, and stability,† ironically, the concept of individual identity is all but lost to the citizens of the World State (Huxley). The government controls virtually every aspect of human activity -- from creationRead MoreGeorge Orwell s The Brave New World1791 Words   |  8 Pagesboth texts, Nineteen Eighty-Four and Brave New World it is clear from the start the societies show a heavy reliance on state control as a means of maintaining the dystopian civilizations. George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four is a powerful presentation of a dystopian society under the influence and control of a totalitarian government. Orwell uses the character of Winston as a vehicle to explore the extent of the governments’ oppressive techniques. Through clever use of free indirect speech as the narrativeRead MoreBrave New World, Representative Of A Utopia Or A Dystopia?2190 Words   |  9 Pagescritics, is â€Å"B rave New World â€Å"representative of a utopia or a dystopia? Throughout history, many have wondered about what the future may hold for mankind. Will there be war or peace, success or failure, unity or disunity? One of the most asked questions, society can ever form a utopia. There are countless theories and opinions as to what will truly become of this planet in the years to come. As a result, there has been a tremendous amount of works dedicated to the concept of a future society. One suchRead MoreBrave New World By Aldous Huxley1778 Words   |  8 Pagesadvancements to the ramifications of   societal control. As we break through the caution tape set up by those attempting to warn of us our future, the utopias of yesterday become the dystopias of today. A world full of possibilities becomes distorted by our own desire for power and control. Though fiction turned occasional fact, science fiction has become a precursor to important discussions regarding the advancements of yesterday, today, and tomorrow. Brave New World by Aldous Huxley touches on importantRead MoreAllusions in Brave New World1665 Words   |  7 PagesNot only did he change how automobiles were manufactured, he changed the way people thought about technology. He made new technologies readily accessible and set the standard for the 20th century. In Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World, Huxley makes Ford the center-point for why the new society was created, the old one was un-happy and inefficient. Replacing God with Ford, Brave New World, showcases how Ford’s ideas could have been implemented. 2. Vladimir Lenin was the first person to make a countryRead MoreDangers of a Totalitarian Society Exposed in Brave New World2679 Words   |  11 PagesOn a one-dimensional level, Brave New World is the portrait of a perfect society. The citizens of this Utopia live in a society that is free of depression and most of the social-economic problems that trouble the world today. All aspects of life are controlled for the people of this society; population numbers, social class and intellectual ability. History is controlled and rewritten to suit the needs of the state. All of this is done in the name of social stability. When one looks beneath the surface

Gender Separation As A Part Of Our World - 858 Words

Gender roles are something that we, as a whole, have struggled with and will continue to struggle with. From the settler days to the modern times it seems that each gender has a certain part they must play. Whether the roles are temporary or something we cannot deny because of our DNA, gender separation is a part of our world. It only makes sense that we would be faced with the gender controversy in the pieces of literature we read as well. From the beginning John Steinbeck makes the gender stereotypes very evident. In his story The Chrysanthemums Elisa Allen is introduced next to the garden and her husband, Henry, is talking to businessmen (Steinbeck 242). By placing Elisa at the garden it adds the association of her being fragile and dainty like a flower. Henry talking to the men, and Elisa staying back, shows that he is the head of the household. Based on the introductions it seems that Steinbeck is depicting women as being weaker than men. However, gives Elisa something of strength in the first meeting. Steinbeck uses the detail of a man’s hat to bring the underlying sense of strength to this character (The Chrysanthemums 243). Now, of course, the hat does not give her the strength, but it is something that seems out of place on a woman associated with flowers. The gender stereotypes seem to be more black and white, and fixated, because the author of the story was a male. Instead of it seeming like a story ab out a woman struggling to accept her strength it kind ofShow MoreRelatedSeparation And Spheres : The Different Worlds Between Men And Women Essay733 Words   |  3 Pages Separation and Spheres refers to the different worlds between men and women. This ideology can be understood by how gender role influence our thinking of some responsibilities and positions were assigned to a particular sex. Throughout the Industrializing world, there was a growing gap between the workplace and family life, which has further highlighted the sphere of women and men at home and in the world of industry respectively. It is important to mention that this ideology is majorly appliedRead MoreThe Protestant Reformation912 Words   |  4 PagesThe Protestant Reformation particularly was the 16th century religious, political, scholarly and very definitely social change that separated Catholic Europe, setting in place the structures and convictions that would for the most part essentially characterize the landmass in the cutting edge time in a subtle way in a subtle way. In northern and focal Europe, reformers like Martin Luther, John Calvin, and Henry VIII tested ecclesiastical power and scrutinized the Catholic Church s capacity toRead MoreGender Inequality And Racial Prejudice1130 Words   |  5 PagesGender inequality and racial prejudice are alive and well in the United States and around t he world despite the strides that have been made here over the past fifty years. Over time fixed notions about gender differences have been interwoven into the fabric of society, each leading to complex interactions among people. Traditionally, most of these rigid views have supported the dominance of men and the subservience of women in most social structures. In her article entitled: Mapping the Margins:Read MoreThe And Their Many Variations Essay1124 Words   |  5 Pagestowards change. Yet, many of the activities performed by feminist groups, whether self-proclaimed as such or not, are going to be key in moving forward into the future. Feminisms that focus on the intersectionality of more than one identity, not just gender, will be at the forefront of new conversations and societal change. Their practices of consciousness raising, education, sharing of experience and encompassing community well-being are fundamental in understanding how individual experiences are inextricablyR ead MoreSocial Stratification And Its Effects On Physical And Mental Differences1216 Words   |  5 Pagesthere has awareness of physical differences in people there has been social stratification. Social stratification is the separation of based on physical and mental differences. Every society exhibits a pattern of separation between its people. We will focus mainly on the United States and how they organize people based on the three main organizing principles, class, race, and gender. Social class is defines as â€Å"the grouping of individuals by economic position† (Larkin, Para. 9). Members of each socialRead MoreEssay on Our Socialization Process is Assumed through the Media610 Words   |  3 PagesOur Socialization Process is Assumed through the Media In America, women are known as the breadwinners of the family. They go off to work in the morning while their husbands spend the day cleaning and cooking, some may even have a part-time job. Employed or not, the husband always makes sure their woman is fed after a hard days work. Do these statements sound ridiculous to you as an American? Are they even feasible? Not in this country, here things are the complete opposite. How do weRead MoreGay Marriage1711 Words   |  7 PagesBegins With Separation Our country was built on the foundation of separation between church and state. But has the concrete wall of separation begun to deteriorate? Or was it ever really there at all? As we continuously battle over the rights to same sex marriage, the question of church or state surfaces. It is due time that we examine this matter and decide once and for all if the church should have any opinion in the matter when this country is supposed to be based on a separation of theRead MoreDifferences Between Capitalists And Non Capitalist Countries Essay1538 Words   |  7 PagesGender roles and the definition of equality for gender differs within various religions and ideologies. Beliefs in the western, capitalist countries attempt to demonstrate a more fluid and open-minded approach to both genres of identification, however gender roles within religions such as Christianity, Hinduism, Islam and Judaism fluctuate in both eastern and western cultures as traditional patriarchal and hierarc hy structure still exists today. Within this topic, I explore and compare how both capitalistsRead MoreThe Power of Attraction: Females in Our Westernized Country1712 Words   |  7 PagesContemporary Art History The Power of Attraction Our contemporary world is dominated by digital representation and as a result, has fused our notion of ‘self’ with the image. Imaging technologies, such as the video, creates a â€Å"spatial distance, a gap between the subject/object†¦ This distance ‘allows the subject to treat the Other as object; in short, it makes objectification possible.† (Jones, â€Å"Self/Image† 19). The feminine subject often is trapped as the object for male viewing desire. TheRead MoreSex Preselection Essay1132 Words   |  5 Pagescountless myths, folk remedies, and magic potions have been offered as a solution. None of these methods were based on scientific evidence. However, in recent years gender selection has been made possible through advances such as preimplantation genetic diagnosis using biopsy methods combined with in vitro fertilization and sperm separation using flow cytometry techniques (Reubinoff, 1996, p. 344). These methods can increase the likelih ood of producing a child of the desired sex, although none can

Network management and the changing milieu Free Essays

A ‘network’ can be described as â€Å"a system used to link two or more computers.† [1] There are network connections that are used in the process: (1) the physical connections, which pertain to the medium that are used in sharing files, programs, etc.; and (2) the logical connections, which pertain to the protocols used in sharing files, programs, etc. We will write a custom essay sample on Network management and the changing milieu or any similar topic only for you Order Now [2]   However, in order to share and open files, messages, programs, and/or devices, a network needs proper management for its three layers of the application software, network software, and network hardware to work accurately and efficiently.   This paper will revolve around network management, its importance to the society, the state of network management nowadays, and how information systems like networks can be managed more effectively in the future. Network management is â€Å"the activities, methods, procedures, and tools that pertain to the operation, administration, maintenance, and provisioning of networked systems.†[3]   There are certain significant functions that are used in managing a particular network, and these should include each of the following: (1) controlling, (2) planning, (3) allocating, (4) deploying, (5) coordinating, and (6) monitoring.[4] There can also be the use of some access methods (e.g., SNMP, CLIs, XML) as well as schemes (e.g., WBEM, CIM), which support the transition of certain mechanisms that are used in network management.   By using the term ‘mechanism’ we refer to the managing of the agents, synthetic monitoring, the logs of activity, as well as the real user monitoring.[5]   Yet Cisco Systems, Inc. has defined network management more specifically as â€Å"a service that employs a variety of tools, applications, and devices to assist human network managers in monitoring and maintaining networks.†[6] Despite the reliability of connecting computer applications and programs nowadays, the functioning of these devices is also being influenced by the characteristics of other protocols, other connections, and other devices, which may not always be perfect.   There are crucial elements that go in between the processing of networking, which may hinder or delay the progression of the activity or service.   For this reason, it is very important that network management is strictly and sufficiently organized, maintained, planned, and monitored, especially that networks are not always perfectly controlled, and that there are reliable as well unreliable networks that influence the transmission of data given a specific environment. Companies in the 21st century usually go for 99.9% availability when it comes to network management.[7]   As stated in the Encarta Encyclopedia, â€Å"Networks are subject to hacking, or illegal access, so shared files and resources must be protected.†[8]   Certain techniques may include data encryption and authentication schemes, especially when dealing with issues that include privacy and protection of rights.   Others bend more on the purpose of autopolling network devices or generating certain topology that generates improvement. It is said that the three most important elements of networks should include having â€Å"the lowest latency, highest capacity, and maximum reliability despite intermittent features and limited bandwidth.†[9]   While data is reorganized and transformed into smaller frames, packets, and segments, there are certain significant factors that affect the transmission of the data: first is latency or the time span of delivery; second is packet loss inside the intermediate devices; third is retransmission that leads to delays; fourth and final is throughput or the amount of traffic within a network.[10]   For this, network management appears to be the critical key in making sure that the network functions well despite failures, attacks, and the inconsistencies that are mostly crucial in any type of society or network. Nowadays, network management is set more on the use of certain protocols like the use of ‘Simple Network Management Protocol’ or SNMP, or the use of ‘Common Management Information Protocol’ or CMIP.[11]   Since the 1980s, when there was â€Å"tremendous expansion in the area of network deployment,†[12] and companies went into the trend of building and expanding their networks from different types of network technologies, organizations saw the need for an automated network management that could be functional in diverse situations and environments in certain occasions inside and outside the country. The improved basic structure that has then been used was usually composed of a set of relationships that follow a specific paradigm: end stations or managed devices, which run the specific software, which alerts the staffs (through computers) whenever problems, inconsistencies, or emergencies arise.[13]   It may also include certain end poll stations that check other specific variables through automatic or user-initiated polling, and where certain ‘agents’—or managed devices—respond and store data, which the management staff of a network system produces through protocols.   The state of network management revolves in an architecture that links all the computers through a management entity that connects the rest of the agents with the use of a proxy server, in the management database of the device. With all these, James McKeen insisted in his book entitled ‘Making IT Happen: Critical Issues in Managing Information Technology’ that there is a rapid, changing role in the IT milieu: the two forces of relentless business pressures and rapidly evolving technology landscape,[14] which both bring greater risks within a changing technology environment around the globe.   Thus, it is evident that information systems, such as networks, can be managed more effectively in the future by producing better, faster, more agile architectures and functions that can break through beyond these two forces of change. BIBLIOGRAPHY â€Å"Chapter 6: Network Management Basics.† Internetworking Technology Handbook, no.1-58765-001-3 (2006). Database on-line. Available from Cisco Systems, Inc. McKeen, James D. Making IT Happen: Critical Issues in Managing Information Technology. England: John Wiley Sons Ltd, 2003. â€Å"Network (computer systems).† Encarta Encyclopedia (2007): 1-2. Database on-line. Available from MSN Encarta. â€Å"Network Management.† Wikipedia Online Encyclopedia (2008). Database on-line. Available from the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. database.   Ã¢â‚¬Å"Network Performance Management.† Wikipedia Online Encyclopedia (2008). Database on-line. Available from the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. database. [1] â€Å"Network (computer science),† Encarta Encyclopedia (2007) [database on-line]; available from MSN Encarta, p. 1of 2. [2] Ibid. [3] â€Å"Network Management,† Wikipedia Online Encyclopedia (2008) [database on-line]; available from the Wikimedia Foundation, Incorporated database. [4] Ibid. [5] Ibid. [6] â€Å"Chapter 6: Network Management Basics,† Internetworking Technology Handbook (2006) [database on-line]; available from Cisco Systems, Inc, accession number 1-58765-001-3, p. 1 of 6. [7] Internetworking Technology Handbook, 1. [8] Encarta Encyclopedia, 2. [9] â€Å"Network Performance Management,† Wikipedia Online Encyclopedia (2008) [database on-line]; available from the Wikimedia Foundation, Incorporated database. [10] Ibid. [11] Ibid, 2. [12] Internetworking Technology Handbook, 1. [13] Ibid. [14] James D. McKeen, Making IT Happen: Critical Issues in Managing Information Technology (England: John Wiley Sons Ltd, 2003), 1. How to cite Network management and the changing milieu, Essay examples

The New York City Draft Riots free essay sample

The part of the Conscription Act that really caused an uproar was not only the fact that it forced men to go and fight in a war whether they believed in its cause or not, problem with this act was an that the person could pay an exception fee of 300$ to anyone able to pay it meaning wealthy people often didn’t have to fight. Another legislative decision during the American Civil War that caused much controversy throughout the United States was President Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation that partially freed the slaves in Confederate and Union States. The Emancipation Proclamation was issued after the victory at Antietam, Maryland. This changed the goal of the war from preserving the Union to destroying the system of slavery. Lincoln received not only from the Slaves but from many white Americans as well. Lincoln even made it possible for them to join the military and instilled the belief that they were fighting for their freedom. We will write a custom essay sample on The New York City Draft Riots or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page By the mid nineteenth century American had seen a wave of Immigrants, many of whom were Irish and German, as a result of the potato famine, various land enclosures and revolutions. Germany and Irelands immigration is a result of rapid population increase, high unemployment rates and most notably Ireland’s strong dependence on the potato. The great famine caused great starvation and the immigration of Irish people to the United States. The Germans fled Germany to escape economic hardships and sought to escape the political unrest caused by riots, rebellion and a revolution in 1848. The Germans had little to no choice but to come to America because other countries would not accept German Immigrants. Immigrants from both countries came to America looking to lead a better life. Thes Immigrants did not find the typical â€Å"American Dream† they found misery and lived in overcrowded slums. German immigrants during the time were more skilled and intellectual than the Irish immigrants, which were mostly former peasants. Irish Immigrants lived in the Five Point District, being that it was a very poor and dangerous place it averaged a murder every night. New York residents of different religions did not get along. There was nothing but distrust and animosity between Irish-Catholics and Native-Protestants. Natives believed that the Irish were Catholic spies who worked for the Pope. What added to the Natives believing this conspiracy was the poster that were put up that implied an Irish Immigrant conspiracy to take over the United States. Even though the Irish-Catholics and Native-Protestants had their share of differences amongst each other, the color of their skin is what brought them together against African-Americans. African Americans who had partial freedom and rights at the time were able to take part in society as a protected member, but were still seen as the bottom of the social pyramid in New York City. Competition for jobs was coming amongst New York’s lower classes. Native New Yorkers believed that the Irish immigrants were stealing all the jobs from them by let their employers know they would work for less money than the Native New Yorkers would, The Irish worried African American, who because of racism and job scarcity, were willing to work for lower wages to would steal jobs away from them. Both the Natives and Irish believed that African-Americans represented a threat to their job security. For example, In the early years of the Civil War, Employers hired African-American to replace workers on strike in disputes at the Staten Island Ferry, the Custom House, and the docks of New York City. In 1862 two to 3 thousand white workers from Brooklyn threatened to burn down two tobacco factories unless several hundred black workers left the factories. When the African American did not leave the factory, the mob started to light fires until they were chased away by the police. The labor tensions and demand for work created distrust and hatred among the different ethnic factions in New York. Throughout the North and South, New York City was known as the North’s most southern-most city in terms of sympathy and its economy. New York City’s economy was completely connected to the slave and cotton economies of the south states. For example, New York business insured and financed southern products and slaves, bankers accepted slave property as collateral for loans, New York ship owners benefited from the massive shipping industry built around transporting cotton and newspaper editors benefited from southern subscriptions to their newspapers. New York’s businesses and even its whole economy had an interest in maintaining slavery and the southern system. As a result, New York was mainly a Democratic town. While most of the New Yorkers may have embraced the ideals of the Democratic Party, as the Civil War broke out, New Yorkers rushed to the cause of preserving the union because they did not support succession. In September of 1862, George B McClellan’s Union Army defeated General Robert E Lee’s Confederate Army at Antietam, Maryland. President Abraham Lincoln used the victory at Antietam to issue the Emancipation Proclamation. Lincoln hoped to turn the Civil War from a political battle to preserve the Union into a moral battle against the evils of slavery. At this Point, New York’s immigrants were being asked to fight a war for the freedom of African Americans, the same African-Americans that were accused of stealing jobs from white men. New York Democrats quickly broke into two separate factions. War democratsConsisted of businessmen and the majority of Tammany Hall politicians that supported fighting to the victory and were against many of Lincoln’s agenda for the nation. The complete opposite, Peace Democrats united under ex-mayor Fernando Wood’s Mozart’s Ha;; and they wanted to return the Union to its previous form with slavery existing in the south. The National Conscription Act was the act during Lincoln agenda that set the lower class citizens into a rage leading to the riots, because of the conditions of which the act consisted of. In the beginning og the war, the Irish and other ethnic groups fought and died to preserve the Union. Now they were almost being forced into the military to fight for the freedom of African Americans. The proclamation allowed African Americans to join the military was perceived as an insult to the Irish, an ethnic group that feared African American as a threat to their economic stability. Although small, another significant problem in New York was that the Conscription Act eliminated the earlier draft exemption of members of New York’s volunteer fire regiments. Even though their members represented only a tiny part of the population, and since they were an organized forced, their organized resistance would be the spark to set off the violent draft riots. The New York City Draft Riots of 1863 is significant because it occurred during a pinnacle period in American History which is the Civil War. The Civil War is period in history where the citizens challenged the government based on their feelings during a time of crisis; this event should be considered an inspiration for future generations. The riots were a combination of class and racial tensions that resulted in a upward-directed attack against city elites, who had exploited the immigrants and working-class and a downward attack against African Americans, who became the symbol of the war due to New York Cityâ €™s political and social history. It was a moment when all of the city’s troubles were exposed.

Student athletes may not realize the long term adv Essays

Student athletes may not realize the long term adverse effects of injuries sustained while participating in competitive sports at the high school level. The wear and tear athletes subject their bodies to in their prime of their athletic career most often leads to serious health problems later on in life. Some of the most popular sports that put players at a high risk of being injured include basketball, soccer, football, volleyball, tennis, badminton, softball and baseball. Although baseball and softball are entirely different sports, the injuries suffered by players from both sports are notably similar. Softball and baseball are both sports where injuries mainly occur from overusing muscles or from trauma that occurs suddenly and by force. Common injuries from baseball and softball include tendinitis, torn rotator cuffs, shoulder separation, tennis elbow, knee ligament injuries, broken wrists, broken fingers and bursitis of the elbow and shoulder. Softball players suffer fewer injuries to the elbow and shoulder than baseball players do because of the natural motion of underhand pitching. However, most pitchers and players of both sports will develop arthritis in their hands from the constant strain on their joints. The long term effects of these injuries are joint stiffness, swelling and pain in the affected areas. Basketball is one of the other sport that has many adverse effects on the body in the long run due to the wear and tear on the knees and joints from repetitive jumping motions, having to pivot and change directions suddenly, being constantly knocked to the gym floor and being pushed and shoved by other players. When most people think of football-related injuries, concussion, broken bones and knee complications come to mind, but what most don't realize are the long term effects of suffering from such injuries. ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) tears, MCL (medial collateral ligament) injuries, Meniscus tears, Hip pointers, and AC (acromioclavicular) joint injuries are all common damages sustained while playing football at the competitive level and can lead to severe and chronic pain, mobility impairments, and loss of full limb functionality later on in life. My dad is a prime example. He had many colleges fighting to get him on there team, but his senior year the state moved his school up from a 4A to 5A and he was hit extremely hard in the wrong place. He ended up with a very bad concussion, one of about six, but still one of the worst ones he had. All of his college offers were dropped when he could've had the potential to become an NFL player. Volleyball involves jumping, sprinting, and collisions with the gym floor at any given moment. It is no surprise that so many injuries occur in this sport that has lasting effects on the body. Because volleyball is mostly an overhead sport - meaning the player's arm is arched above the head - as it is in spiking, blocking and serving the ball, a considerable number of injuries occur in the shoulders and wrists of the players. Despite the injuries players sustain most, including myself, would say that it was worth sacrificing their bodies for the love of the game.

Order, Age, and Pareidolia

Order, Age, and Pareidolia Order, Age, and Pareidolia Order, Age, and Pareidolia By Maeve Maddox In his Essay on Criticism (1711), Alexander Pope (1688-1744) wrote: A little learning is a dangerous thing; Drink deep, or taste not the Pierian spring: there shallow draughts [swallows] intoxicate the brain, and drinking largely [drinking great quantities] sobers us again. In Greek myth, drinking from the Pierian spring instilled knowledge. In modern terms, Pope is saying that superficial knowledge makes people imagine they know more than they do about a topic; this false sense of knowledge leads to extravagant conclusions that do not hold up with further information. An example of a little knowledge being a dangerous thing is the web of misinformation and conspiracy theory that has grown up around a Latin quotation on the reverse of the Great Seal of the United States. Note: Images of both sides of the Great Seal can be seen on the back of a one-dollar bill. The image of the reverse is on the left. The reverse of the Great Seal shows an uncompleted pyramid with an eye in a rayed triangle above it. The words ANNUIT COEPTIS appear above the eye, and the words NOVUS ORDO SECLORUM appear on a scroll beneath the pyramid. Both quotations are taken from Vergil’s Latin epic, the Aeneid. The first quotation, annuit coeptis, translates as â€Å"[He] favors the undertaking.† In the context of the poem, the line is part of a prayer by Aeneas to Jupiter, and the understood subject He refers to the chief Roman god. Aeneas was praying about â€Å"undertakings† that included the foundation of Rome. (According to Vergil, Romulus and Remus were descendants of Aeneas.) To the eighteenth-century Deists setting up a country they viewed as a â€Å"new Rome† destined to endure for centuries, the eye- and the implied pronoun- represented Divine Providence. The second quotation, novus ordo seculorum translates as â€Å"new order of the ages,† not, as conspiracy theorists would have it, â€Å"New World Order† or â€Å"New Secular Order.† The designers of the Great Seal did not attach the same meanings to the Latin words ordo and seclorum that modern conspiracy theorists do. In the quotation from Vergil, ordo implies a sequence of historical periods. And seculorum does not denote the same thing as the English adjective secular. The most common use of secular today is as an adjective meaning â€Å"worldly, not sacred.† To Vergil, the adjective saecularis, (â€Å"relating to a long period of time†) derived from the noun saeculum, which could mean â€Å"a generation,† â€Å"a century,† or â€Å"a very long period of time.† For example, to a modern English speaker, the phrase â€Å"secular entertainment† would mean â€Å"entertainment having nothing to do with religion.† For ancient Romans, â€Å"secular entertainment† meant shows or games that were put on at very long intervals. The ancient Ludi Saeculares (secular games), for example, took place every 100 or 110 years. The classically trained men who approved the final design of the Great Seal in 1782 were acquainted with the ancient belief that human history progresses and declines by Ages. For example, Ovid describes four ages: Golden Age, Silver Age, Bronze Age, and Iron Age. The quotation from Vergil reflects the founders’ feeling that the creation of the new nation represented the beginning of a new age in the history of the world. Some conspiracy theorists who misinterpret the quotation also claim to see occult symbols hidden in the designs on both sides of the Great Seal. There’s a word for seeing meaningful images in random patterns: pareidolia /pair-eye-DOLE-ee-uh/ noun: the tendency to perceive a specific, often meaningful, image in a random or ambiguous visual pattern. One type of pareidolia is face pareidolia: the illusory perception of non-existent faces. Another is letter pareidolia:  the illusory perception of non-existent letters. Claims to see satanic images in the Great Seal are examples of symbol pareidolia. This type of pareidolia is especially troublesome in the context of logo design because the same image can appear differently to different viewers- even to the same viewer at different times. Symbol pareidolia occurred with the 2014 World Cup logo: some viewers saw it as the depiction of a soccer fan doing a facepalm: a gesture in which the palm of ones hand is brought to ones face, as an expression of disbelief, shame, or exasperation. Sometimes an artist intentionally plays to pareidolia by creating an image intended to be seen in two ways. A famous example is the drawing called All Is Vanity by Charles Allan Gilbert (1873-1929). At first glance, the viewer sees a lovely Victorian-era woman looking at herself in the large round mirror above her cosmetic-laden dressing table. With a second look, the viewer discerns not the woman, but the image of a deaths head- a human skull that represents death and the fleeting nature of life. Alexander Pope would probably be amused to see the amount of nonsense about the US Great Seal that has resulted from a little learning and a lot of pareidolia. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the General category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:16 Substitutes for â€Å"Because† or â€Å"Because Of†40 Synonyms for â€Å"Different†"Wracking" or "Racking" Your Brain?

Corporate Responsibility and Marketing Strategies Essay - 2

Corporate Responsibility and Marketing Strategies - Essay Example Its marketing strategy is decent but there is room for improvement. Even so, its reputation has been hurt because of violation of not only its code of conduct but also other laws (Klein 2011). This has been detrimental, but Apple is trying its best to make right the situation. Apple Corporation has a code of conduct that sets out its suppliers’ ethical and social responsibility. On its website, it outlines that suppliers ought to treat workers in an ethical manner and fairly at all times. In addition, each worker has the right to healthy and safe work area, it integrates environmental responsibility into its processes and products, and that it goes deep into the supply chain in order to enforce its standards and solve problems (Apple Inc., 2014). Despite having a code of conduct, Apple has not met these responsibilities effectively. For instance, Kaiser (2012), reports that Foxconn, the main supplier of Apple located in China, subjects employees to long working hours, they are paid peanuts and work in conditions that are unsafe, all for the mere reason of prompt assembling of iPods, iPhones and iPads. Additionally, the supplier also releases its waste into sewages, a contravention to its environmental responsibility. These violations have been detr imental to Apple, especially with the lack of an elucidation. Publication of the violations against ethical and social responsibilities occasioned by Apple’s suppliers has been detrimental. After hiring an external organization to conduct an investigation into the allegedly forceful overtime, destitute working conditions, and child labor in its suppliers in the Chinese market, the investigation confirmed the allegations and they were included in the company’s annual reports. Besides, the New York Times released a report after investigating the company and finding that its American workers

Business Game Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Business Game Report - Essay Example Something that also needs to be taken into account is the performance of the company. In my case I have taken consideration of the funky footwear company. The decisions made by the management have seen a lot of influence in the way it has fared as it is seen in the competitive intelligence report. My analysis of this report will bring to point some of this issue am mentioning. The reports present a critical look at some of the decisions made. These decisions have had an impact on the trends of performance of the company. I will do an analysis and an evaluation of these records to see what the companies have been up to for the period of ten years. Industry and company report In this section of my report I analyze the performance of this company over the period. The report analyses the performance of all the companies that are under the footwear industrial. The performance is ranked and valued contrary to the investor’s anticipations whereby the investors periodic set performanc e target that is mostly yearly. From the data and statistics collected, the scoreboard shows that the company’s performance is quite significant and even going behold the investors’ expectations. ... The 20th year proves it right according to majority of the company’s performance that very year comparing to the previous year. However, every investor is experiencing behold his expectation as far as the company performance is concerned. Companies B, E and F shows quite a positive performance and emerges to the only three companies to be ranked as the best performing according to the earning per share . On the same note, the same companies are the high scoring companies even behold the investors’ expectations on the EPS. Company B emerges to a greater performer with an average of 15 performance wise while the rest two rate at 2 and 3 respectively. On the other hand, company H records the lowest performance rate that is below the investors’ expectations while the rest of the companies perfume poorly but not as company H. these outcome are captured from the inventory price and the returns on shares. Therefore it will true to say that, there is an interconnection i n the three based on their performance on ROE and EPS records. Companies A, B and F all have an average of A in scoring and that shows a significant performance according to the credit rating something which is way behold the investors’ expectations. Nevertheless, the rest of the companies though not scoring too high are still within the performing the investors’ expectations. On the image rating, three companies emerges to be performing behold the investors’ expectations. We have records on how the company’s production has been trending on the market which is recorded on the fourth page of the report. The production rate is therefore compared against the consumption and the dropped items. There is a behavior of maintaining and even reducing the

The Representation Of Black Identity in Films

The Representation Of Black Identity in Films The debates over race and representation of African American in films have been highly contentious for over a century. Blacks have generally been perceived and stigmatized, throughout history, as trouble makers, incapables, intellectually limited, inferior, lazy and irrational, amongst the many other demeaning labels attached to them. These labels are connected not only to the history of colonization but also, importantly, to the exploitation, perpetuation, and careful maintenance of stereotypes through cinematic clichà ©s which have imposed themselves easily and significantly on the popular imagination. As rightly stated by Wijdan Ali, the projection of harmful and negative stereotypes onto marginal or ineffectual groups within a society has always been an easy and useful method for making scapegoats.  [1]  Effectively, films form the ideal platform/space to circularize and preserve the labels which the mainstream audience desires to attach to the black community. Five decades of the Civil Rights Movement have gone by, and the degree of change in the black community, though undeniably real and noticeable, remains perplexingly complex and inadequate. Although the fact that we now live in a time in history where Americans have voted for a black President, where blacks now occupy positions of power and are ostensibly less subject to institutional discrimination than in the past, the black community nevertheless remains inadequately poor, unemployed, undereducated and negatively labeled. Therefore, adopting a writing-back style in Bamboozled (2000), Spike Lee satirically attacks the way in which African Americans have historically been misused and misrepresented on screen. Through Bamboozled (2000), the director attempts both to entertain and to educate his audience about the history of African American representation within popular culture, with the word bamboozled itself indicating the state of having been cheated or conned. Bamboozled (2000) presents American mass entertainments history of discrimination through abasing minstrel stereotypes, which first started to be performed in musical theatres and which were later brought to cinema with films such as The Wooing and Wedding of a Coon (1905), The Sambo Series (1909- 1911) and D.W Griffiths controversial The Birth of a Nation( 1915). Consequently, the purpose of this study is to analyze both the African American evolution in the American film industry and the social construction of black identity through symbolic representation in cinema. These will in turn help to understand why the integration of African Americans is considered as a problematic issue even in a sophisticated era where racism seems to be a thing of the past, and where people are supposedly no longer judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.  [2]  This paper will also analyze the effect of stereotypes on black identity using Spike Lees film, and will explore the impact of such a film in the deconstruction of stereotypes and the renegotiation of a stigmatized identity. But before getting to what Bamboozled (2000) actually brings to the table of African American films, it is important to look at the history and evolution of black representation in Hollywood cinema, which the following paragraphs are going to deal with. African American in American Films: A Brief Retrospective African Americans first started to be represented in minstrel shows in the late 1820s and later on television in the early 20th century.  [3]  Through blackface minstrelsy, a performance style where white males parodied the culture, clothing, songs, dances and speech patterns of Southern blacks  [4]  using blackface makeup and exaggerated lips, Americas conceptions of blackness and whiteness were shaped by these mocking caricatures. While whiteness was posited as the norm, every black face was a statement of social imperfection, inferiority, and mimicry that [was] placed in isolation with an absent whiteness as its ideal opposite.  [5]  Consequently, for over a hundred years, the belief that blacks were racially and socially inferior to whites was ingrained and accepted by legions of both white and black minstrel performers and audiences. The caricatures took such a firm hold on the American imagination that audiences naturally came to expect any person with dark skin, ir respective of his/ her background, to conform to one or more of the following stereotypes; Jim Crow, a dull-witted and subservient plantation slave; Zip Coon, a gaudily dressed, lazy man from the city representing the proud newly- freed slave; Mammy, the contended, happy, loyal and ever-smiling female slave (as evidence of the supposed humanity of the institution of slavery,); Uncle Tom, the good Negro; submissive, hearty, faithful no matter what, stoic, selfless, and oh-so-very-kind,  [6]  Buck, the proud and menacing Black man always interested in white women; Wench/ Jezebel, the temptress; the mixed race Mulatto and Pickaninnies, who have bulging eyes, unkempt hair, red lips and wide mouths into which they stuff huge slices of watermelon.  [7]   As time moved on, black appearance in mainstream films became more and more frequent, as well as the increase in the number of independent black directors, from Oscar Micheaux to Daniel Lee and Spike Lee. Since The Birth of a Nation, which marked a change in emphasis from the pretentious but harmless Jim Crow to the threatening savage Nigger, black filmmakers have responded by creating race movies and blaxploitation films which were tailored to black audiences . The 1970s witnessed a resurgence of the blaxploitation genre with films such as Sweet Sweetbacks Baadassss Song (1971), Shaft (1971), Black Caesar (1973) and Foxy Brown (1974). Since such films were themselves in turn accused of using the negative to hyperbolize issues pertaining to blacks , this genre saw its end in the late 1970s to give way to a new wave of black directors, such as S. Lee and John Singleton, who focused on black urban life. However, we cannot afford to simply celebrate the achievements of black filmmakers for the so-called ethnic arts. And as Stuart Hall remarks, we have come out of the age of innocence, which says that its good if its there.  [8]  The mere fact that such films have had a considerable increase does not mean that the black self is undergoing a positive change although it may be true that the level of clear-cut racism has known an important decrease, or even a disappearance. This can be backed up by Appiahs statement that changes in the representation of blacks do not ipso facto lead to changes in their treatment.  [9]   In Bamboozled (2000), Spike Lee directly addresses this issue of African American representability as being a discourse of white essentialism. Through Bamboozled (2000) the director invites his audience to realize that although nobody goes around in blackface anymore,  [10]  it does not entail that Hollywood has altogether abandoned/given up essentialist discourse. The name of the blackface show in Bamboozled (2000) is in itself very symbolic; Mantan: The New Millennium Minstrel Show. Here, Lee suggests that minstrelsy has not disappeared in the new millennium. In his own words therefore, it has only gotten more sophisticated. Gangsta rap videos, a lot of the TV shows on UPN and WB- a lot of us are still acting as buffoons and coons.  [11]  Clearly, his aim in this satirical film is to show that even today, the American film industry is still concealing essentialist discourses within contemporary films. Consequently, as essentialism involves ongoing human and social interacti on as well as limitation, identity regulation and enforcement takes place within this kind of racist discourse, whereby blacks have to undergo identity dilemma while trying to seek approval. Appiah, K. A. (1993). No Bad Nigger: Blacks as the Ethical Principle in the Movies. In: Garber, M, Matlock, J and Walcowitz, R, L Media Spectacles. New York: Routledge. 77-90. Bogle, D. (2001). Black Beginnings: From Uncle Toms Cabin to The Birth of a Nation. In: Bogle, D Toms, Coons, Mulattoes, Mammies and Bucks: An Interpretive History of Blacks in American Films . 4th ed. London: The Continuum International Publishing Group Inc. p1-18. Crowdus, G. and Georakas, D. (2002). An Interview with Spike Lee. In: Cynthia Fuchs Spike Lee: Interviews. United States of America: University Press of Mississippi. 202-217. Mercer, K. (1994). Diaspora Culture And The Dialogic Imagination: The Aesthetics Of Black Independent Film In Britain. In: Mercer, K Welcome to the Jungle: New Positions in Black Cultural Studies. New York: Routledge. 53-68. Wijdan, A. (2003). Muslim Women: Between Clichà © and Reality. Diogenes. 50 (3), 77-87.

Food and Beverage Packaging Innovation Essay

Beverage giant Coca-Cola wants to get a little love for its iconic cola drink from the upscale consumer set, so its decided to create and test-market a sleek set of contoured aluminum bottles for its flagship Coke brand. Yes, we said aluminum bottles. The Atlanta, Georgia USA-based beverage company chose the annual Consumer Analyst Group of New York conference in the Big Apple last Friday (February 22) to introduce the attractive, new 250-ml soda bottles, which come in red, black and silver aluminum. Thus far, the beverage company is offering its regular Coke, Diet Coke and Coke Zero varieties in the red (pictured at left), black and silver aluminum bottles. A Coca-Cola executive at the conference on Friday said the company is test-marketing the upscale-looking aluminum pop bottles in the U. S. , and wanted to introduce them to the influential consumer analysts group as way to get attention and feedback on the new packaging concept. Coke isn’t doing away with its soda cans or plastic bottles. Rather, its test-marketing the aluminum containers as a new packaging option. The beverage marketer also hopes the new, sleek look will attract more younger consumers who are always looking for the next new thing, along with more higher-income, upscale consumers who are into style. Currently, Coca-Cola isn’t selling its snazzy, aluminum-bottled Coke varieties in retail stores. Rather, they have been introduced thus far in select night clubs and bars, and offered for sale at some special events. The beverage marketer is however selling a version of its fairly new Coca-Cola Blak (pictured at left), a carbonated coffee-cola beverage, in a brown and black colored 250-ml contoured aluminum bottle in France. the aluminum bottle’s color is very similar to the color of the carbonated coffee beverage inside. In 2006, Cocoa-Cola bottled Coke and Diet Coke in similar sleek silver aluminum bottles for its year-long M5 promotion. The bottles, which were made for the beverage marketer by Exal USA, won a number of industry product packaging awards and were grabbed-up by consumers as collectors items. Coke also recently introduced a version of its Caribou brand iced coffee line in small aluminum bottles. And Coca-Cola’s number one competitor in the carbonated soda category, PepsiCo, has introduced a version of its Mountain Dew soda brand in aluminum bottles. Exal USA also produces the current red, black and silver contoured aluminum bottles Coca-Cola is test-marketing in the night clubs and at selected venues, and is thinking about introducing to retail food and beverage stores. Coca-Cola is far from the first U. S. everage company to introduce its drinks in aluminum bottles. In fact, the concept of packaging beverages in aluminum bottles begin taking off in the U. S. about two years ago. Juice marketers, energy drink-type bottlers, beer companies and others began introducing beverage products in aluminum bottles in 2005, and the practice is growing. The trend also is catching on in places like France, Australia and Mexico, where some bottlers are doing the same. In Austral ia, beer brand marketer Fosters recently introduced â€Å"Crown Lager† in attractive gold aluminum bottles. Fosters is now exporting the aluminum-clad lager to the U. S. as well. In Mexico, a new beverage called â€Å"Hot Hangover Tea† is being marketed in silver, red and black aluminum bottles. The tea-based drink is said to cure a hangover in addition to tasting good. Of course, is one is drunk and drops the fairly heavy aluminum bottle on a toe, the cure might be worse than the affliction. French juice company Teisseire is marketing a line of juice cordials in 330-ml aluminum containers in retail food stores, cafes and other venues in France. The bottles have a specially-shaped neck which is designed to make it easy for kids to grip. The bottle’s graphics are colorful and bold against a brushed aluminum background. Teisseire–as do all the other beverage companies–say a key selling point of the aluminum bottles, in addition to the sleek look, is that they chill rapidly. The bottles also are 100% aluminum so are recyclable as well. The beer category in particularly is seeing a mini-explosion in the use of aluminum bottles on a selective basis. In addition to Australia’s Fosters, U. S. raft beer marketer High Falls Brewing Company, based in Rochester, New York, has two varieties of beer–Pale Ale and Honey Brown lager–which come in aluminum bottles, and which are selling extremely well, especially in bars and clubs–but also in supermarkets, convenience and liquor stores. Other brewers are following suit and introducing varieties of their beers in aluminum bottles. Being such an international iconic brand though, the fact that Coca-Cola has introduced three of its Coke varieties in the sleek, contoured aluminum bottles is a big deal. Coke’s innovation goes a long way in helping to legitimize the aluminum bottles as viable beverage packaging options. It will obviously be interesting to see if Coca-Cola decides to expand its current pilot-test of the of the contoured aluminum-bottled sodas beyond the night clubs and selected special event venues anytime soon. The company executive at the New York conference said the success of the current pilot programs would be the primary determining factor regarding if and when Coke expands distribution of the aluminum -glad soft drinks nationally to food and beverage stores. It seems to use the Coke in the contoured aluminum bottles would be perfect for selected distribution to upscale retailers like Whole Foods Market, Target, Cost-Plus World Market, Trader Joe’s and the numerous regional, upscale food retailers throughout the U. S. , like Publix in Florida, H. E. B. in Texas, Bristol Farms and Gelson’s in Southern California, Wegman’s on the East Coast, and many others. The same in the UK with retailer’s like Waitrose, Sainsbury’s and Tesco, for example. We don’t see the aluminum bottles becoming a big-selling mainstay of the giant beverage company’s brand line-up though. Price competition is too aggressive in the carbonated soft drink beverage category to do any serious volume with a package that isn’t dirt cheap to produce, bottle and sell. However, we think the sleek, contoured aluminum Coke drinks could do very well as a niche item at the upscale-type of retailers we mentioned above, as well as be a big hit at higher-end night clubs across the U. S. and internationally. Think New York and Miami in the USA, London, Moscow, Mexico City and a few other international cities where style and beverage choice seem to be synonymous these days. For trend-setting consumers, packaging can be King. Not only that, but if a consumer saves enough of the sturdy, aluminum Coke bottles, they can even melt them down and make something out of them: perhaps a backyard BBQ, a post-modern aluminum planter box for the garden, or a sleek red or silver aluminum wagon for junior. In fact, perhaps Coca-Cola should launch a contest. Perhaps something like: Design the best item made out of used Coke aluminum soda bottles. Not only would that be fun marketing, it would be the green thing to do. After all, reuse is even better than recycling from an environmental standpoint.

My Neighbor Totoro

JoAnna Carraway Professor Childs English 1301 26 Feb. 2013 My Neighbor Totoro Movie Review â€Å"My Neighbor Totoro† is a Japanese base children’s film animated in the 1980’s written and directed by Hayao Miyazaki. This movie was different from American films. There is no fighting or bickering among the characters. The movie is based on two sisters and their father who moved to a new town to be closer to their mom; who is ill and in a hospital nearby. The girl’s father hires the neighbor as new babysitter whom they have never met before.In this film the Japanese culture is very different from American society today, but very inspiring and enjoyable for its young viewers. The two sisters Satsuki who is the oldest and Mei being the youngest were very excited about moving to their new home and closer to their mom. When they arrived to their new home the girls ran all through and around the house. Their dad introduces them to the neighbor, who was an old lady who was keeping the house up while it was empty. The neighbor told the girls to call her â€Å"Granny†. The girl’s father also told them that she would be the new sitter while he went to work.Her being the girls sitter was strange to me; because in this culture we live in today; us as parents we do not leave our children with strangers we know nothing about, so that didn’t set too well with me. He should have let the girls get comfortable, and get to know her first. The old lady seemed to enjoy the girls and the girls enjoyed her too. Granny had a grandson, who the girls passed along the way to find their new house. When the girls asked if he knew how to get to their new house, he told them it was haunted, but granny put a stop to the rumors.The father, who was a professor at the local college in town, was always busy and a bit inattentive to Mei. Satsuki who is only nine and attends school had to grow up very quickly; by helping with her litter sister combing h er hair and cooking for her while her mother is ill in the hospital. Both girls’s had a very big imagination. Mei wondered off into the woods one day while playing outside alone. Mei found a tree that had a path inside of its trunk, that’s when she found a spirit named Totoro. When she told her father and sister bout Totoro they didn’t believe her. Totoro was there to be with Mei when she didn’t have anyone else. Satsuki and Mei were looking forward to spending time with their mother on the weekend. It’s been awhile, so they were very excited about spending time with her. That’s when an urgent telegram was sent from the hospital concerning their mother. The girls panicked and were afraid something was wrong with their mother. They rushed off to use a phone to call their dad, but Mei got lost trying to keep up.Once Satsuki noticed Mei was missing she had the whole neighborhood was looking for her. That’s when she turned to Totoro for h elp to find Mei. Totoro got a cat bus that could fly up in the sky and look over the town to find Mei. They found her on a dark road crying; she was trying to get to the hospital to make sure her mother was ok. The cat bus was a big cat, with eyes as headlights, paws as wings and its body open up inside filled with soft cat hair as seats. This is what made the movie different imaginary flying cat bus and friends.It’s good to see that the girl’s imaginary friends were able to help find Mei and take them to the hospital to see if their mother is ok. In American movies you don’t see much of siblings like Satsuki and Mei. They were getting along, playing without fussing and fighting with each other. The two sisters were very loving and kind towards one another. This movie is a great movie for children to watch to learn and see how to get along and enjoy childhood even when things come up and the older sibling has to step up the take care of their younger siblings. M y Neighbor Totoro† is a good non-violent movie for kids to watch. â€Å"My Neighbor Totoro† is based on experience, situation and exploration—not on conflict and threat (Ebert, R). When looking for films for children you should look for films similar to â€Å"My Neighbor Totoro† for your children. A film with violence tends to put children on the wrong path at times. So we want them to see and learn it’s not all about fighting bickering amongst each other, but how to love, and help one another when situations come up. Work CitedEbert, R. Rev of My Neighbor Totoro , Dir Hayao Miyazaki. Roger Ebert. Dec 23, 2001. Greenberg, Raz. â€Å"Giri And Ninjo: The Roots Of Hayao Miyazaki's My Neighbor Totoro In Animated Adaptations Of Classic Children's Literature. † Literature Film Quarterly 40. 2 (2012): 96-108. Academic Search Complete. Web. 20 Feb. 2013. Klady , L. Rev of My Neighbor Totoro . Dir Hayao Miyazaki. Variety. Variety Media. May 5, 1993. W ed. Feb 2013. My Neighbor Totoro. Dir. Hayao Miyazaki. Perf. Dakota Fanning, Elle Fanning. Studio Ghibi,1988. DVD

Religious Violence in Nigeria - 6487 Words

Religious Violence in Nigeria – the Causes and Solutions: an Islamic Perspective BY A. O. Omotosho Swedish Missiological Theme 2003, P. 15-31 Introduction M. M.C. K. Ajuluchukwu in his rejoinder to Northern Zone of the Christian Association of Nigeria’s booklet Leadership in Nigeria observes: â€Å"Ordinary Nigerian know nothing about inter-religious cleavages except when incited by their respective doctrinal leader. 1† This remark is a challenge and indictment to Nigerian religious leaders, and worth taking up keeping in mind the recent history of Nigeria in term of inter-religious harmony. So the purpose of this article is to examine the causes of inter-and intra-religious violence in Nigeria. It will also examine the role of†¦show more content†¦Political violence These were some other disturbances that were more political or tribal in nature than religious, which were erroneously described by some people as religious, simply because the two parties involved belong to a different religion. These include the Zangon Kataf riot of 1992. This involved Hausa settlers and non-Hausa people of Southern Zaria. The riot spread later to Kaduna, Zaria ad their environs. Many people died. In April 1994, Aminu Mato, Hausa by tribe, was appointed as Chairman of the Caretaker Committee of Jos Local Government of plateau State, to the displeasure of local people. This led to serious violence in which many lives were lost and the appointment was reversed. The only connection between these two incidences and religion was that Hausa settlers in the first case were largely Muslims and Aminu Mato in the second case was also a Muslim, while the opposing sides were largely Christians. Causes of religious violence Many factors are responsible for religious violence in Nigeria. However, in order to do justice, it will be proper to classify these factors according to the nature of the violence. As already pointed out, Nigeria has experienced both intra ad inter- religious violence. In the case of intrareligious violence, two major reasons can be identified.Show MoreRelatedThe Federal Republic of Nigeria Essay examples1486 Words   |  6 PagesThe Federal Republic of Nigeria Located in the west of Africa, housing a city with major attractions in the country as the Nigerian National Mosque and the Nigerian National Christian Centre, it is safe to say that Nigeria has a prosperous ethnic diversity housing 250 ethnic groups of which there three in 250 ethnic groups are predominant which are the Hausa, Yoruba and the Igbo. Amongst other predominant tribes the Edo, Ijaw and the Kanuri are three major tribes of six major tribes (Maps of WorldRead MoreThe Threat Of Boko Haram Essay1595 Words   |  7 PagesIndependent from British ruling since 1960, Nigeria today still suffers from ethnical and religious divisions as well as unequal distribution of power and resources among its regions. A high degree of violence and insecurity has shaped Nigeria’s political framework since colonial times. The region is characterized by systematic human under-development and socio-political decay. By draining resources from development, terrorism creates an additional bu rden on the society and interferes with developmentRead MoreNigeri The Western Coast Of Africa1151 Words   |  5 PagesNigeria is located on the western coast of Africa, surrounded by Benin, Cameroon, and Niger. This country is known to have one of the largest populations among the African countries. Falola (3) says that not only it has large population, but also its land size is a little bigger than the size of the U.S. state of Texas. Nigeria has about 170 million residences which is about half of current population in United States. In other words, Nigeria has a very dense population regarding its size of landRead MoreA Critical Appraisal Of Nigeria s Regional Security Challenges1582 Words   |  7 Pagesinsecurity, one must look at society as a whole, and in Nigeria it is not necessary to dig very deep: increases in unemployment, poverty, and inequality have created frustration and alienation amongst large sections of the population, which in turn has led to social division. The lack of development that has created this environment is manifested in the violence and insecurity that plagues parts of the nation. The lack of development within Nigeria has created a fertile environment for insecurity; thisRead MoreThe Bombing Of Radical Violence1059 Words   |  5 PagesOver the past four months Europe has seen two terrorist attacks in particular that seem to capture the spotlight of radical violence—one on Nov. 13, 2015 in Paris and another recently on Mar. 22, 2016 in Brussels. In response to the horrific attacks in Brussels, there was an explicit call for solidarity with implicit details, which lead to an approach to inquiry. With the joint death toll standing at about 160 individuals—whom the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant or ISIL claims responsibility—theseRead MoreBoko Haram Is The Most Powerful Group1468 Words   |  6 Pagesof boarding school girls from the village of Chibok in the north-eastern part of Nigeria falls into an arrangement of shocking terror unbridled by Boko Haram. Nigeria has always been at the heart of security threatening challenges, but Boko Haram is the most powerful group as of yet. Boko Haram has claimed responsibility for many bombings and other terrorist activities north and central Nigeria, thus placing Nigeria on the verge of dissolution. Till date, terror caused by Boko Hara has resulted inRead MorePurple Hibiscus Analysis873 Words   |  4 Pagespolitical turmoil of post-colonial Nigeria. Purple Hibiscus, exemplifies how the western feminist theory has greatly failed to address the needs and wants of the african women and their children. This essay f ocuses primary on the forms of patriarchy presented in the novel and how each utilizes violence, religious oppression and silence as forms of control over the mother and the children of the Achike family. The familys patriarch Eugene, the patriarchal religious leaders and the corruption of theRead MoreBoko Haram And Its Effect On Women And Children1604 Words   |  7 PagesBoko Haram is the infamous insurgency that sprang up in Nigeria in 2002 with then relative influence that has now gone on to gain worldwide attention thanks in part to their horrendous abduction of over 200 young schoolgirls. This terrorist group is responsible for â€Å"numerous attacks on government and civilian targets that resulted in thousands of deaths and injuries, widespread destruction, the internal displacement of 1.8 million persons, and the external displacement of an estimated 191,000 NigerianRead MoreA Brief Note On The Country Of Nigeria1584 Words   |  7 PagesOne of the best ways to succeed in life is to work together. Unfortunetly for Nigeria, the lack of this characteristic has been endlessly causing it problems for years. The quarrel between the Muslims in the north and the Christians in the south has been constantly growing. This has recently led to very violent acts of protest and the taking of thousands of innocent lives. These acts of terrorism by northern Nigerian Islam extremists are becoming much more frequent because of a rather newly createdRead MoreThe Violence Of Boko Haram1129 Words   |  5 Pagesdue to no protected security. The people in Nigeria are scared and frightened by these terrorists. The wouldn’t even dare face them or chase them down. The schools are unprotected. They don’t have the secure safety like the schools we have in the US. The official language of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is English. Nigeria is the home to nearly 170,123,740 people. Nigeria is the most populated country on the African continent. The economy of Nigeria is one of the most fastest growing economies